As urban populations skyrocket, our existing infrastructure fails to contain the influx. Vertical habitats, however, offer a novel solution by repurposing the dimension of our cities. These integrated structures blend residential, industrial and green spaces, cultivating a harmonious urban ecosystem. Moreover, vertical habitats can mitigate the e

Commercial buildings contribute a considerable amount of greenhouse gas emissions globally. To achieve net zero emissions by 2040, the commercial energy sector must undergo a comprehensive transformation. This roadmap outlines key strategies for decarbonizing commercial energy, focusing on electrification of processes. Deploying stringent energy c

Industrial building energy consumption is a major contributor to global greenhouse gas emissions. To mitigate this impact, a multi-faceted approach is required. Implementing sustainable design principles during the construction phase can significantly reduce operational energy demands. Upgrading existing buildings with technologies like LED lightin

Achieving LEED certification delivers numerous advantages for building owners and occupants, such as energy efficiency, reduced environmental impact, and boosted occupant well-being. However, the pursuit of this coveted accolade often involves a delicate balancing act between upfront costs and potential long-term returns. While LEED-compliant cons